P.L. 99–272, Approved April 7, 1986 (100 Stat. 82)

Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985

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SEC. 9108. [42 U.S.C. 1395ww note]  CONTINUATION OF MEDICARE REIMBURSEMENT WAIVERS FOR CERTAIN HOSPITALS PARTICIPATING IN REGIONAL HOSPITAL REIMBURSEMENT DEMONSTRATIONS.

(a)  Continuation of Waivers.—A hospital reimbursement control system which, on January 1, 1985, was carrying out a demonstration under a contract which had been approved by the Secretary of Health and Human Services pursuant to section 222(a) of the Social Security Amendments of 1972, or under section 402 of the Social Security Amendments of 1967 (as amended by section 222(b) of the Social Security Amendments of 1972), shall be deemed to meet the requirements of section 1886(c)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act if such system applies—

(1)  to substantially all non-Federal acute care hospitals (as defined by the Secretary) in the geographic area served by such system on January 1, 1985, and

(2)  to the review of at least 75 percent of—

(A)  all revenues or expenses in such geographic area for inpatient hospital services, and

(B)  revenues or expenses in such geographic area for inpatient hospital services provided under the State’s plan approved under title XIX.

(b)  Approval.—In the case of a hospital cost control system described in subsection (a), the requirements of section 1886(c) of the Social Security Act which apply to States shall instead apply to such system and, for such purposes, any reference to a State is deemed a reference to such system.

(c)  Effective date.—This section shall become effective on the date of the enactment of this Act.

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SEC. 9114. [42 U.S.C. 1395ww note]  INFORMATION ON IMPACT OF PPS PAYMENTS ON HOSPITALS.

(a)  Disclosure of Information.—The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall make available to the Prospective Payment Assessment Commission, the Congressional Budget Office, the Comptroller General, and the Congressional Research Service the most current information on the payments being made under section 1886 of the Social Security Act to individual hospitals. Such information shall be made available in a manner that permits examination of the impact of such section on hospitals.

(b)  Confidentiality.—Information disclosed under subsection (a) shall be treated as confidential and shall not be subject to further disclosure in a manner that permits the identification of individual hospitals.

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SEC. 9122.  REQUIREMENT FOR MEDICARE HOSPITALS TO PARTICIPATE IN CHAMPUS AND CHAMPVA PROGRAMS.

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(d) [42 U.S.C. 1395c note]  Report.—The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall report to Congress periodically on the number of hospitals that have terminated or failed to renew an agreement under section 1866 of the Social Security Act as a result of the additional conditions imposed under the amendments made by subsection (a).

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SEC. 9128. [None Assigned]  SENSE OF THE SENATE WITH RESPECT TO INPATIENT HOSPITAL DEDUCTIBLE.

In view of the $92 Medicare hospital deductible increase that went into effect January 1, 1986, it is the sense of the Senate that the Committee on Finance should report legislation which will reform calculation of the annual increase in such deductible so that it is more consistent with annual increases in Medicare payments to hospitals.

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(h) [42 U.S.C. 1395w note]  Paperwork Reduction.—Chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code, shall not apply to information required for purposes of carrying out this section and the amendments made by this section.

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(j) [42 U.S.C. 1395w note]  Special Treatment of States Formerly Under Waiver.—In the case of a hospital in a State that has had a waiver approved under section 1886(c) of the Social Security Act or section 402 of the Social Security Amendments of 1967, for cost reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 1986, if the waiver is terminated—

(1)  the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall permit the hospital to change the method by which it allocates administrative and general costs to the direct medical education cost centers to the method specified in the medicare cost report;

(2)  the Secretary may make appropriate adjustments in the regional adjusted DRG prospective payment rate (for the region in which the State is located), based on the assumption that all teaching hospitals in the State use the medicare cost report; and

(3)  the Secretary shall adjust the hospital-specific portion of payment under section 1886(d) of such Act for any such hospital that actually chooses to use the medicare cost report.

The Secretary shall implement this subsection based on the best available data.

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SEC. 9204. MORATORIUM ON LABORATORY PAYMENT DEMONSTRATION.

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(b) [42 U.S.C. 1395w note]  Cooperation in Study.—The Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Comptroller General shall assist representatives of clinical laboratories in the industry’s conduct of a study to determine whether methods exist which are better than competitive bidding for purposes of utilizing competitive market forces in setting payment levels for laboratory services under title XVIII of the Social Security Act. If such a study is conducted by the clinical laboratory industry, the Secretary and the Comptroller General shall comment on such study and submit such comments and the study to the Senate Committee on Finance and the House Committees on Ways and Means and Energy and Commerce.

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SEC. 9217. LIVER TRANSPLANTS.

(a) [None Assigned]  The Senate finds that:

(1)  There have been more than 600 liver transplants since 1963 and the one year survival rate at qualified institutions is now greater than 70 percent.

(2)  There are 4,000 to 4,700 potential candidates in the United States each year who require a liver transplant, but only a small percentage would be eligible for Medicare coverage.

(3)  There are currently individuals on waiting lists for liver transplants who will die without Medicare coverage.

(4)  After extensive review and consideration of all the available data, an National Institutes of Health expert panel concluded liver transplantation is “a therapeutic modality for end-stage liver disease that deserves broader application” in a limited number of centers where they can be carried out under optimal conditions.

(5)  National Institutes of Health further recommended that liver transplants be done in individuals under 18 years of age.

(6)  The CHAMPUS program, after considering all relevant data, determined that there was no scientific basis for limiting liver transplants to children under 18 years of age.

(7)  The Department of Health and Human Services has determined that liver transplantation is no longer an experimental procedure only for children under 18.

(b)  Based upon the above findings, it is the sense of the Senate that:

(1)  For the purposes of title XVIII of the Social Security Act, the Secretary immediately reconsider the Medicare liver transplant coverage decision and implement a policy under which a liver transplant shall not be considered to be an experimental procedure for Medicare beneficiaries solely because an individual is over 18 years of age.

(2)  A liver transplant shall be covered under such title when reasonable and medically necessary.

(3)  The Secretary shall place appropriate limiting criteria on coverage, including those relating to the patient’s condition, the disease state, and the institution providing the care, so as to ensure the highest quality of medical care demonstrated to be consistent with successful outcomes.

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SEC. 9517.  MODIFYING APPLICATION OF MEDICAID HMO PROVISIONS FOR CERTAIN HEALTH CENTERS.

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(c)  *  *  *

(2) [42 U.S.C. 1396b note]  (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B) and in paragraph (3), the amendments made by paragraph (1) shall apply to expenditures incurred for health insuring organizations which first become operational on or after January 1, 1986. For purposes of this paragraph, a health insuring organization is not considered to be operational until the date on which it first enrolls patients.

(B)  In the case of a health insuring organization.—

(i)  which first becomes operational on or after January 1, 1986, but

(ii)  for which the Secretary of Health and Human Services has waived, under section 1915(b) of the Social Security Act and before such date, certain requirements of section 1902 of such Act,

clauses (ii) and (vi) of section 1903(m)(2)(A) of such Act shall not apply during the period for which such waiver is effective.

(C)  In the case of the Hartford Health Network, Inc., clauses (ii) and (vi) of section 1903(m)(2)(A) of the Social Security Act shall not apply during the period for which a waiver by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, under section 1915(b) of such Act, of certain requirements of section 1902 of such Act is in effect (pursuant to a request for a waiver under section 1915(b) of such Act submitted before January 1, 1986).

(D)  Nothing in section 1903(m)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act shall be construed as requiring a health-insuring organization to be organized under the health maintenance organization laws of a State.

(3)(A) [42 U.S.C. 1396b note]  Subject to subparagraph (C), in the case of up to 3 health insuring organizations which are described in subparagraph (B), in the case of any health insuring organization described in such subparagraph that is operated by a public entity established by Ventura County, and in the case of any health insuring organization described in such subparagraph that is operated by a public entity established by Merced County, which first become operational on or after January 1, 1986, and which are designated by the Governor, and approved by the Legislature, of California, the amendments made by paragraph (1) shall not apply.

(B)  A health insuring organization described in this subparagraph is one that—

(i)  is operated directly by a public entity established by a county government in the State of California under a State enabling statute;

(ii)  enrolls all medicaid beneficiaries residing in the county or counties in which it operates;

(iii)  meets the requirements for health maintenance organizations under the Knox-Keene Act (Cal. Health and Safety Code, section 1340 et seq.) and the Waxman-Duffy Act (Cal. Welfare and Institutions Code, section 14450 et seq.);

(iv)  assures a reasonable choice of providers, which includes providers that have historically served medicaid beneficiaries and which does not impose any restriction which substantially impairs access to covered services of adequate quality where medically necessary;

(v)  provides for a payment adjustment for a disproportionate share hospital (as defined under State law consistent with section 1923 of the Social Security Act) in a manner consistent with the requirements of such section; and

(vi)  provides for payment, in the case of childrens’ hospital services provided to medicaid beneficiaries who are under 21 years of age, who are children with special health care needs under title V of the Social Security Act, and who are receiving care coordination services under such title, at rates determined by the California Medical Assistance Commission.

(C)  Subparagraph (A) shall not apply with respect to any period for which the Secretary of Health and Human Services determines that the number of medicaid beneficiaries enrolled with health insuring organizations described in subparagraph (B) exceeds 16 percent of the number of such beneficiaries in the State of California.

(D)  In this paragraph, the term “medicaid beneficiary” means an individual who is entitled to medical assistance under the State plan under title XIX of the Social Security Act, other than a qualified medicare beneficiary who is only entitled to such assistance because of section 1902(a)(10)(E) of such title.

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SEC. 9524. [None Assigned]  WISCONSIN HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATION WAIVER.

The waiver granted to the State of Wisconsin pursuant to section 1915(b) of the Social Security Act relating to the requirements of section 1903(m) of such Act in conjunction with a waiver of the requirements of section 1902(a)(23) of such Act shall, upon request by the State, be reinstated, and shall be renewable for terms of 2 years, subject to the showings required generally under section 1915(b) of such Act.

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SEC. 9529.  MEDICAID COVERAGE RELATING TO ADOPTION ASSISTANCE AND FOSTER CARE.

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(b)  *  *  *

(2) [42 U.S.C. 1396a note]  In the case of an adoption assistance agreement (other than an agreement under part E of title IV of the Social Security Act) entered into before the date of the enactment of this Act—

(A)  the requirements of subdivisions (aa) and (bb) of section 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(VIII) of the Social Security Act shall be deemed to be met if the State agency responsible for adoption assistance agreements determines that—

(i)  at the time of adoptive placement the child had special needs for medical or rehabilitative care that made the child difficult to place; and

(ii)  there is in effect with respect to such child an adoption assistance agreement between the State and an adoptive parent or parents; and

(B)  the requirement of subdivision (cc) of such section shall be deemed to be met if the child was found by the State to be eligible for medical assistance prior to such agreement being entered into.

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SEC. 12114. [42 U.S.C. 418 note]  Notwithstanding any provision of section 218 of the Social Security Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall, upon the request of the Governor of Connecticut, modify the agreement under such section between the Secretary and the State of Connecticut to provide that service performed after the date of the enactment of this Act by members of the Division of the State Police within the Connecticut Department of Public Safety, who are hired on or after May 8, 1984, and who are members of the tier II plan of the Connecticut State Employees Retirement System, shall be covered under such agreement.

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[Internal References.—SSAct §218 heading, §§1903(m) and 1915(b) have footnotes referring to P.L. 99-272.]