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1998 SOCIAL SECURITY CHANGES

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Fact Sheet
 

SOCIAL SECURITY
Kenneth S. Apfel, Commissioner
 

1998 SOCIAL SECURITY CHANGES

  • Tax Rate:
    1997 1998
    Employee 7.65% 7.65%
    Self-Employed 15.30% 15.30%

    NOTE: The 7.65% tax rate is the combined rate for Social Security and Medicare. The Social Security portion (OASDI) is 6.20% on earnings up to the applicable maximum taxable amount (see below). The Medicare portion (HI) is 1.45% on all earnings.

  • Maximum Earnings Taxable:

    1997 1998
    Social Security (OASDI only) $65,400 $68,400
    Medicare (HI only) No Limit

    *The maximum was eliminated by the "Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993."

  • Quarter of Coverage:

    1997 1998
    $670 $700

  • Retirement Earnings Test Exempt Amounts:*

    1997 1998
    Age 65 thru 69 $13,500/yr $14,500/yr
    ($1,125/mo.) ($1,209/mo.)
    Under age 65 $ 8,640/yr $9,120/yr
    ($720/mo.) ($760/mo.)

    *NOTE: For people age 65 through 69, $1 in benefits will be withheld for every $3 in earnings above the limit. For people under age 65, $1 will be withheld for every $2 in earnings above the limit.

  • Maximum Social Security Benefit: Worker Retiring at Age 65 in January of 1997 and 1998:

    1997 1998
    $1,326/mo. $1,342/mo.

  • SSI Federal Payment Standard:

    1997 1998
    Individual $484/mo. $494/mo.
    Couple $726/mo. $741/mo.

  • SSI Resources Limits:

    1997 1998
    Individual $2,000 $2,000
    Couple $3,000 $3,000

  • Estimated Average Monthly Social Security Benefits: Before and After the December 1997 COLA:

    Before 2.1% COLA After 2.1% COLA
    All Retired Workers $ 749 $ 765
    Aged Couple, Both Receiving Benefits $1,261 $1,288
    Widowed Mother and Two Children $1,491 $1,522
    Aged Widow(er) Alone $ 716 $ 731
    Disabled Worker, Spouse and One or More Children $1,173 $1,198
    All Disabled Workers $ 707 $ 722

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