U.S. Social Security Administration, Office of Policy.

Trends in the Social Security and Supplemental Security Income Disability Programs

 
Changes in Incentives Influencing Program Size
Rates of SSI applications and entry for blind and disabled adults per 1,000 in population aged 18–64 and the unemployment rate, 1980–2003
Year Unemployment rate Application rate New entrant rate
1980 7.10 7.17 2.06
1981 7.60 4.49 1.60
1982 9.70 4.98 1.39
1983 9.60 5.34 1.79
1984 7.50 5.56 2.18
1985 7.20 6.60 2.18
1986 7.00 7.03 2.53
1987 6.20 5.92 2.46
1988 5.50 5.75 2.26
1989 5.30 6.00 2.41
1990 5.60 6.71 2.82
1991 6.80 7.68 3.21
1992 7.50 8.53 4.01
1993 6.90 9.12 3.89
1994 6.10 8.86 3.52
1995 5.60 7.90 3.40
1996 5.40 7.30 3.11
1997 4.90 6.18 2.67
1998 4.50 6.32 2.81
1999 4.20 6.36 2.79
2000 4.00 6.42 2.69
2001 4.70 6.63 2.77
2002 5.80 7.20 2.90
2003 6.00 7.40 2.90
SOURCES: 2004 Annual Report of the Supplemental Security Income Program, Tables IV.A1, IV.B1, and IV.B2; Bureau of Labor Statistics, unemployment rate, available at http://www.bls.gov/cps/prev_yrs.htm.
NOTE: The reference population is the "Selected Social Security Area Population" of the appropriate age group and includes the population of the United States and several additional areas. See the glossary for a complete definition.

Return to main document