U.S. Social Security Administration, Office of Policy.

Trends in the Social Security and Supplemental Security Income Disability Programs

 
Changes in Incentives Influencing Program Size
Age-adjusted incidence rates for disabled workers, by sex, and the unemployment rate, 1975–2003
Year Men Women Unemployment rate
1975 7.72 6.18 8.50
1976 7.19 5.57 7.70
1977 7.41 5.57 7.10
1978 6.49 4.76 6.10
1979 5.71 4.16 5.80
1980 5.43 3.85 7.10
1981 4.80 3.28 7.60
1982 4.24 2.86 9.70
1983 5.39 3.59 9.60
1984 4.96 3.31 7.50
1985 4.93 3.35 7.20
1986 4.88 3.36 7.00
1987 4.76 3.30 6.20
1988 4.64 3.24 5.50
1989 4.69 3.37 5.30
1990 5.04 3.63 5.60
1991 5.62 4.12 6.80
1992 6.48 4.82 7.50
1993 6.26 4.75 6.90
1994 5.97 4.76 6.10
1995 5.84 4.94 5.60
1996 5.38 4.82 5.40
1997 4.83 4.53 4.90
1998 4.80 4.63 4.50
1999 4.74 4.61 4.20
2000 4.64 4.46 4.00
2001 5.01 4.84 4.70
2002 5.29 5.11 5.80
2003 5.36 5.14 6.00
SOURCES: Tim Zayatz, Social Security Disability Insurance Program Worker Experience, Actuarial Studies No. 114 (June 1999) and No. 118 (June 2005) (Washington, DC: Social Security Administration, Office of the Chief Actuary), Table 4; Bureau of Labor Statistics, unemployment rate, available at http://www.bls.gov/cps/prev_yrs.htm.
NOTE: Incidence rates are the number of awards of disabled-worker benefits per 1,000 disability-insured workers.

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